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History of the Jews in Croatia
The Jewish community of Croatia dates back to at least the 3rd century, although little is known of the community until the 10th and 15th centuries. By the outbreak of World War II, the community numbered approximately 20,000〔http://www.bet-israel.com/povijest/kratka-povijest-zidovskog-naroda/zidovi-u-zagrebu/〕 members, most of whom were killed during the Holocaust that took place on the territory of the nazi puppet state so-called Independent State of Croatia. After World War II, half of the survivors chose to settle in Israel, while an estimated 2,500 members continued to live in Croatia.〔 According to the 2011 census, there were 509 Jews living in Croatia, but that number is believed to exclude those born of mixed marriages or those married to non-Jews. More than 80 percent of the Zagreb's Jewish Community were thought to fall in those two categories.
Today, Croatia is home to eight synagogues and associated organizations, located in Zagreb, Rijeka, Osijek, Split, Dubrovnik, Čakovec, Daruvar, Slavonski Brod.〔http://www.likecroatia.com/news-tips/jewish-guide-to-croatia/〕 Of these, the Zagreb community is the largest and most active, organizing events such as the annual Zagreb Jewish Film Festival to promote Jewish culture and identity.
==History of the community==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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